孙闻东,赵振波.WO3/ZrO2固体强酸催化剂上异丁烷—丁烯烷基化反应的研究:Ⅲ.超 …[J].分子催化,2000,(2):111-118
WO3/ZrO2固体强酸催化剂上异丁烷—丁烯烷基化反应的研究:Ⅲ.超 …
  修订日期:1999-10-18
DOI:
中文关键词:  固体强酸 异丁烷 丁烯 烷基化 催化剂 二氧化锆
英文关键词:WO\-3/ZrO\-2,Strong solid acid,Superfine ZrO\-2,Isobutane/Butene alkylation
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,29792076,
孙闻东  赵振波
中国科学院长春应用化学研究所,长春,130022
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中文摘要:
      制备了以超细ZrO2为载体的WO3/ZrO2、SO4^2-/ZrO2、MoO3/Zr O2固体强酸催化剂,并用XRD、DTA-TG、H2-TPR、NH3-TPD等方法表征了其晶型结构、表面状态和酸性。结果表明,超细ZrO2中的T-晶相所占比例虽有所下降,但具有更大的比表面积、酸强度和对金属氧化物的负载能力,且酸强度随焙烧温度升高而增强,表明其表面状态亦有较大变化。研究了以超细ZrO2为载体的固体强酸催化
英文摘要:
      A series of WO\-3/ZrO\-2 , SO\-4\+\{2-\}/ZrO\-2, and MoO\-3/ZrO\-2 strong solid acids were prepared. Their crystal structure, surface state and acidity were determined by XRD, TG\|DTA, H\-2\|TPR and NH\-3\|TPD. The results revealed that superfine ZrO\-2 mainly exists in tetragonal phase, however, the amount of T \|phase ZrO\-2 decreases, but it has a larger specific area, acid amounts and loading capacity as compared with catalyst prepared by traditional approach using Zr(OH)\-4 as carrier. Acid strength of the catalyst increases with the calcination temperature, which indicates that its surface state has changed significantly. The isobutane alkylation of n \|butene catalysed by various catalysts has been investigated. Experimental results indicated that better olefin conversions are reached than that over catalyst prepared by traditional \{Zr(OH)\-4\} as carriers. C\-8\+0 selectivity decreases due to the formation of more cracking products of C\-5~C\-7.
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