张婷婷.含锌尖晶石型ZnM2O4(M=Cr,Al,Fe)催化剂上二氯甲烷高效催化燃烧[J].分子催化,2016,30(5):454-461
含锌尖晶石型ZnM2O4(M=Cr,Al,Fe)催化剂上二氯甲烷高效催化燃烧
Zinc Spinel Type ZnM2O4 (M = Cr, Al, Fe) Catalysts for Dichloromethane Combustion
投稿时间:2016-08-02  修订日期:2016-09-19
DOI:
中文关键词:  溶胶凝胶法 尖晶石型催化剂 二氯甲烷 催化燃烧
英文关键词:sol-gel method  spinel type catalysts  dichloromethylene  catalytic combustion
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21173195)
作者单位E-mail
张婷婷* 浙江师范大学 物理化学研究所先进催化材料教育部重点实验室 1970320228@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      采用溶胶凝胶法制备出一系列的含锌尖晶石型ZnM2O4(M=Cr,Al,Fe)催化剂并测试其对二氯甲烷催化燃烧性能,并对催化剂进行了XRD,H2-TPR,NH3-TPD和XPS等表征。制备出的催化剂都具有较高的反应活性,其中ZnCr2O4尖晶石活性最佳,其T50为277oC。表征结果表明,催化剂的性能受到表面酸性和氧化还原性的协同作用。ZnCr2O4尖晶石催化剂具有较小的中等的表面酸性和最佳的低温氧化还原性,因此反应性能最佳。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: A series of zinc spinel type ZnM2O4 (M = Cr, Al, Fe) catalysts were prepared by a sol-gel method, which were characterized by XRD, H2-TPR, NH3 -TPD and XPS.techniques and tested for catalytic combustion performance of dichloromethylene. It was found that the prepared catalysts were active for the reaction, with the ZnCr2O4 oxide possessing the highest activity. The characterization results showed that the catalytic performance of the catalyst was governed synergistically by surface acidity and reducibility. The ZnCr2O4 spinel catalyst had low surface acidity of moderate acid strengthand the best low temperature reducibility, and therefore the best performance.
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