| .THE CATALYSIS OF IRON-COBALT BIMETALLIC CLUSTERS——1.THERMAL STABILITY AND DECOMPOSITION REACTION OF[R_4N][FeCo_3(CO)_(12)]IN SOLUTION[J].分子催化,1989,(Z1): |
| THE CATALYSIS OF IRON-COBALT BIMETALLIC CLUSTERS——1.THERMAL STABILITY AND DECOMPOSITION REACTION OF[R_4N][FeCo_3(CO)_(12)]IN SOLUTION |
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| 中文摘要: |
| Thermal decomposition of[R_4N][FeCo_3(CO)_(12)][I](R=ethyl,butyl,hexadecyl,benzyltrimethyl,benzyltriethyl)in n-heptane,toluene and methanol was investigated bythe in situ high pressure IR spectroscopic method.The results show that underhydroformylation conditions all clusters decompose to Co_2(CO)_8,Fe(CO)_5 and the salt ofCo(CO)_4~-,and Co_2(CO)_8 reacts with H_2 to form HCo(CO)_4.Thermal stability of theclusters decrease with the increase of polarity of solvents.Under the hydroformylation con-ditions,IR spectra of the clusters are compatible with those of Fe(CO)_5+Co_2(CO)_8+[R_4N]Cl system.Because of the stabilizing effect or tetra-alkylammonium cation,when the tem-perature drops below 50℃ after decomposition of the clusters,the characteristic absorptionbands of the clusters appear again,so the decomposition process is reversible. |
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