迟亚武,梁东白,杜鸿章,徐长海,林培滋,罗洪原,林励吾.助剂对超细CuO-ZnO-SiO_2催化剂性质和CO_2加氢反应性能的影响[J].分子催化,1996,(6):
助剂对超细CuO-ZnO-SiO_2催化剂性质和CO_2加氢反应性能的影响
Effect of Promoters on the Catalytic Performance and Properties of Ultrafine CuO ZnO SiO 2 Catalyst for Hydrogenation of CO 2
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  助剂,超细CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂,CO2加氢
英文关键词:Promoter, Ultrafine CuO ZnO SiO 2 catalyst, CO 2 hydrogenation
基金项目:
迟亚武  梁东白  杜鸿章  徐长海  林培滋  罗洪原  林励吾
中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
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中文摘要:
      研究了9种助剂对用于CO2加氢反应的超细CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂性能的影响,并进行了XRD和TPR表征.结果表明,助剂影响超细催化剂的性质和催化性能,TiO2、CeO2、MgO和La2O3是CO2加氢合成甲醇的超细CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂体系的优良助剂.在含有不同助剂的CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂体系内存在CuO和ZnO晶相,但除CeO2以外,其它的助剂都可能以微晶或无定型的形式存在.TPR研究表明,添加的助剂除CeO2以外,都使超细CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂的还原温度提高,而且助剂对CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂活性的影响,按照助剂对CuO-ZnO-SiO2催化剂还原温度的影响进行了探讨
英文摘要:
      Hydrogenation of CO 2 were carried out over ultrafine CuO ZnO SiO 2 catalysts containing various promoters (BaO, K 2O, Al 2O 3, Na 2O, La 2O 3, Li 2O, TiO 2, MgO, CeO 2) prepared by alkoxide method and these catalysts were investigated by XRD and TPR (Temperature programmed reduction) techniques. Our studies showed that addition of promoters affected the activities and properties of ultrafine CuO ZnO SiO 2 catalysts, and TiO 2, CeO 2, MgO and La 2O 3 were favorable promoters for methanol synthesis from the hydrogenation of CO 2. In all catalyst systems, both CuO and ZnO exhibited crystalline patterns with similar intensity, and only a trace amount of CeO 2 was also detected, but other promoters could not be detected by XRD, which maybe existed in microcrystalline or amorphous state. Addtion of the above promoters except CeO 2 all caused increase of the reduction temperatures of ultrafine CuO ZnO SiO 2 catalysts. Possible relationship between activity and reduction temperature was discussed.
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