高薇,吕功煊.碳量子点上转换材料的制备及其应用研究进展[J].分子催化,2020,34(2):150-164 |
碳量子点上转换材料的制备及其应用研究进展 |
The Preparation of Carbon Quantum Dots Up-conversion Materials and Its Application |
投稿时间:2020-04-27 修订日期:2020-05-12 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 碳量子点 合成 发光性能 应用 |
英文关键词:development of CQDs synthesis of CQDs photoluminescence properties of CQDs applications of CQDs |
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(No.2018YFB1502000);国家自然科学基金(21433007,21673262) |
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中文摘要: |
碳量子点(CQD)具有化学惰性,生物相容性和低毒性等优势,可能在能源、生物医药等领域得到广泛的应用.CQD可通过表面被聚合物(例如PEG)钝化而表现出很强的光致发光特性.在生物成像,疾病检测和药物输送中使用表面钝化后的功能化生物分子更为有效.并且碳材料由于其优异的电化学性能还展现出在催化、电子器件等许多领域广泛的应用前景.我们将对近年来碳量子点发光材料的研究进行总结,并讨论碳量子点在能源、环境和其他一些领域的应用. |
英文摘要: |
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) has been widely used in the fields of energy and biomedicine due to its desired advantages of chemical stability, biocompatibility as well as low toxicity. The surface of CQD can easily be functionalized by polymer such as PEG and the photoluminescence characteristics be improved, which make at more effective in bioimaging, disease detection and drug delivery. In addition, carbon materials, also show a prospect application in the fields of catalysis and electronic devices due to their excellent electrochemical performance. This article summarizes the research of CQDs photoluminescent materials in recent years and discusses its application in energy, environment and other fields. |
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